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Control Systems (ECE Perspective) – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  1. 25. The Nyquist plot is a polar plot of the open-loop transfer function G(jω)H(jω) as ω varies from:

    • A. 0 to ∞
    • B. 0 to -∞
    • C. -∞ to ∞
    • D. 0 to 2π
  2. 26. For a type 0 system

    • A. the steady-state error to a unit step input is:
    • B. Zero
    • C. Infinite
    • D. Constant
  3. 27. For a type 1 system

    • A. the steady-state error to a unit step input is:
    • B. Zero
    • C. Infinite
    • D. Constant
  4. 28. For a type 1 system

    • A. the steady-state error to a unit ramp input is:
    • B. Zero
    • C. Infinite
    • D. Constant
  5. 29. The phenomenon of "offset" is typically associated with which type of controller?

    • A. Proportional
    • B. Integral
    • C. Derivative
    • D. PID
  6. 30. The robustness of a control system refers to its ability to maintain desired performance despite:

    • A. Changes in input
    • B. Noise
    • C. Parameter variations and disturbances
    • D. External interference
  7. 31. The effect of negative feedback on bandwidth is usually:

    • A. Decrease
    • B. Increase
    • C. No change
    • D. Makes it zero
  8. 32. The effect of negative feedback on system gain is usually:

    • A. Increase
    • B. Decrease
    • C. No change
    • D. Makes it infinite
  9. 33. The principle of superposition is applicable to:

    • A. Linear systems only
    • B. Non-linear systems only
    • C. Both linear and non-linear systems
    • D. Time-variant systems
  10. 34. The signal flow graph method for finding the overall gain of a system uses:

    • A. Mason's gain formula
    • B. Block diagram reduction
    • C. Routh-Hurwitz criterion
    • D. Nyquist criterion
  11. 35. The damping ratio (ζ) of a system determines the ________ of its transient response.

    • A. Speed
    • B. Oscillatory nature
    • C. Accuracy
    • D. Final value
  12. 36. The frequency at which the magnitude of the open-loop transfer function is 0 dB is called the:

    • A. Phase crossover frequency
    • B. Gain crossover frequency
    • C. Resonant frequency
    • D. Cut-off frequency